Ancient and recent polyploidy in Brassica

来源 :2007年国际多倍体杂种优势及表观遗传学大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhangbaichi001
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  Crops of the Brassicaceae family display an amazing diversity of plant architectures; Brassica oleracea alone includes several morphotypes:broccoli,cabbage,cauliflower,kale,and brussel sprouts.The diploid Brassicas have genomes that contain ancient duplication event(s) that occurred after the divergence of the Brassica and Arabidopsis lineages around 14-20 million years ago.Genome duplications,diploidization,and subsequent functional diversification in diploid Brassicas have been recognized as the substrate leading to the phenotypic diversity exhibited by Brassica oleracea.
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