Global amphibian declines have received increasing conservation concern,with about 30%of amphibian species now listed by IUCN as threatened.A large proportion of
Amphibians play considerable ecological roles in both freshwater and terrestrial environments,acting as ecosystem engineers,keystone species,and linking energy
Invertebrates including crab rely solely on multiple innate immune defenses to combat microbial infections.To identify the frontline defense molecules against m