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本文的非洲影像主要是指非洲电影和西方以非洲大陆为镜头的电影。当电影本身被视为历史的部分档案时,影像就为我们提供了非洲人文研究的一个新视角,即可以通过影像来看非洲的历史和文化。本文通过介绍非洲电影的发展和特点、特别是自1955年以来的西非法语区电影的发展和成就,旨在让这些非洲电影来引导我们进入非洲的社会,了解其宗教、语言、习俗和价值观,等等。但由于电影与市场的密切联系,一些非洲国家的政治经济现状阻碍了非洲电影业的发展,进而阻碍了我们对非洲历史和文化的认知。
The African images in this article mainly refer to African cinema and Western movies shot on the continent of Africa. When the film itself is considered part of the history of the archives, the image provides us with a new perspective on the study of humanity in Africa that can be seen through the image of Africa’s history and culture. By introducing the development and characteristics of African films and especially the development and achievements of French-speaking West African films since 1955, this article aims to make these African films lead us into African societies and understand their religions, languages, customs and values, and many more. However, due to the close connection between the film and the market, the political and economic situation in some African countries has hindered the development of the African film industry, thereby hindering our understanding of African history and culture.