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回馈授权是知识产权许可中许可方要求被许可方将其对许可技术进行的改进所享有的知识产权回馈授权给许可方的协议安排,简称“回授”。回授能够产生促进竞争的积极效果,特别是非独占性的回授。但是,如果回授条款实质上影响到被许可人从事研究开发工作的积极性,削弱创新市场的竞争,则可能产生抑制竞争的负面效果。因此,对于知识产权许可中的回授条款不能一概而论,应根据不同类型的回馈授权的具体情况进行全面客观的分析评价,根据其对竞争所带来的不同影响分别给予不同的对待,进行不同程度的规制。
Rebate granting is an agreement arrangement whereby Licensor in Licensee requires Licensee to delegate the intellectual property rights enjoyed by Licensee to its licensors for the improvements made to the Licensed Technology. The feedback can have a positive effect of promoting competition, especially non-exclusive feedback. However, if the provision of reciprocity materially affects the enthusiasm of licensees to conduct research and development and undermines the competition in innovative markets, it may have the negative effect of inhibiting competition. Therefore, the terms of the grant of reciprocity in the intellectual property license can not be generalized, and the objective and objective analysis and appraisal should be carried out according to the specific circumstances of the different types of grant-back licenses. Different degrees of influence on the competition should be given different treatment The regulation.