The functions and signaling mechanisms of the angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)] receptor Mas have been studied extensively.However, less attention has been paid
In tumor microenvironment, there are many different types of cells that interact to each other to form a complicate system.In particular, macrophages in the
Crocodile choline, an active anticancer component of Crocodylus siamensis extract, induces apoptosis in several types of malignancies.However, little is kno
Endocytosis is a major process which eukaryotic cells use to absorb extracellular materials.In this process, small GTPase Rab5 functions as a master regulat
Sirtuins are NAD-dependent deacetylases that regulate important biological processes.Four mammalian sirtuins (Sirt4 to Sirt7) have no detectable or very wea
Enzyme promiscuity is a predominant driver for the divergent evolution of newcatalysts.A phosphotriesterase-like lactonase (PLL) from Geobacilluskaustophilu
Reversible phosphorylation controls protein functions in all compartments of a cell and is crucial for life and death.Whilst protein kinases have received t
The activity of the ribosome protein subunit 6 kinase 1 (S6K1) is stimulated by phosphorylation of Thr389 in the hydrophobic motif by mTORC1 and phosphoryla