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机器人“作为一个名词出现虽然是本世纪的事,但机器人的概念在人类的思想中已经有几千年的历史了.在我国西周时代,就有巧匠偃师为周穆王制造歌舞机器人的传说”。东汉时期张衡发明的指南车可以认为是世界上最早的机器人雏形。公元前三世纪和公元前二世纪在古希腊也有关于机器卫士和玩偶的记载.1768至1774年间,瑞士钟表匠德罗思父子制造了三个机器玩偶,分别能够写字、绘画和演奏风琴,它们是由弹簧和凸轮驱动的。
Robot “as a noun appears in this century, but the concept of robot in human thought has been thousands of years of history in our country’s Western Zhou Dynasty, there are craftsmen Yanshi Zhou Musou made the legend of song and dance robots ”. The steering car invented by Zhang Heng in the Eastern Han Dynasty can be regarded as the earliest prototype of a robot in the world. In the third and third centuries BC, there was also a record of machine guards and dolls in ancient Greece. Between 1768 and 1774, Swiss watchmaker Droos and Son created three machine dolls that were able to write, draw and play the organ, respectively Is driven by springs and cams.