Recombinant botulinum neurotoxin a heavy chain-based delivery vehicles for neuronal cell targeting

来源 :2011年中国微生物学会学术年会暨中国微生物学会第十次全国会员代表大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zcznq
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
@@ Botulinum neurotoxin has been used in cosmetic wrinkle remomaland with a variety of medical procedures, but botulism toxin poisoning (Botulism) is anextremely dangerousconditionand islife-threatening.Because the bacteria produce a neurotoxin that could enter the nerve terminal, obstruct neuromuscular signal transmission. Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT / A) in nerve cells of has a half-life of up to several months, and patients with botulism could require a period of up to one year for complete recovery. The persistence ofneurotoxin inside neuronspresents great challenges in developing treatment strategies that complement the existing anti-toxin therapy. Existing anti-toxin antibodies can prevent additional toxin moleculesfrom entering the nerve cells andfacilitate clearance of toxin from the circulatory. However, once toxin molecules are inside the cells, these antibodies will have no effect. As a treatment strategy, low molecular weight inhibitors may penetrate into the cells but the lack of target cell selectivity limits their effectiveness. Protein carders that recognize specific receptors on target cells can be used to provide the availability of drugs for specific nerve cells. Botulinum neurotoxin type A is a double-chiainprotein molecule.Its light chain (LC) is the activity domain housing the toxicity, and its heavy chain (HC) consists of the receptor-binding domain (BD) and the translocation domain (TD). Delivery vehicles consisting of the toxin heavy chain (HC), including the receptor-binding domain (BD) and translocation domain (TD), connected to an inhibitory cargo offer a possible solution for rescuing intoxicated neurons in victims paralyzed from botulism.
其他文献
本文首先阐述了煤矿采掘工作面粉尘的危害,接着分析了综合防尘措施,最后对未来走向进行了探讨.
Inulin consists of linear chains of echnology and Institute of Marine Biodiversity and Evol glucose residue through a sucrose-type linkage at the reducing end.
会议
  改变中草药天然成分结构、制备易吸收、高活性的成分结构,化学法难度大、选择性低、污染大,而微生物酶法定向改变中草药天然成分,优势明显。然而,中草药成分种类多、结构复杂
  利用现代生物技术,大规模开发和利用可再生性的非粮木质纤维素类生物质资源,将其降解转化为液体燃料和大宗化学品,既可以减缓石油等不可再生资源的消耗,降低我国对原油的过度
会议
  微生物天然产物是各种药物的主要来源,在人类健康、农业发展与粮食安全、环境保等方面发挥着重要作用。在向广袤多样的生境寻求新型药物资源的同时,如何使用功能基因组学、
  I-DEAS软件接口技术是通过启动ORBIX服务,运用CORBA通信协议实现的;调用OpenI-DEAS二次开发类库,实现有限元数据的访问。以I-DEAS软件为前、后处理平台,基于AAR标准及Palmgre
为促进农业生产率提升,有效避免水资源浪费问题,在农业生产过程中应当积极运用各种节水灌溉技术.借助于科学的节水灌溉技术有助于提高灌溉效率,降低灌溉成本,促进农田生产效
  基于深度图像绘制(DIBR)的视图合成是3DTV中的关键技术。为了消除或减小合成视图中的空洞,常需要对深度图像进行平滑,但这往往会造成图像质量的下降,并造成“视图失真”。提
会议
本文将详细介绍大商业MALL消防设计的主要模式,通过调查与研究,提出优化人员疏散路径、合理使用消防材料及遵从科学的消防设计要求三项消防设计要点,从而加强大商业MALL整体
近年来城市水系建设越来越考虑水系水量控制,节水优先成为制约城市水系建设及运行成效的关键因素,通过对水量平衡方程在城市水系的实际应用分析,采用蓄水坝自检自控措施,在水