Radiosensitization of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by a SMAC-Mimetic Compound, SM-164, Requ

来源 :中国细胞生物学学会全体会员代表大会暨第十二次学术大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:JoanFang
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  Chemoradiation is the treatment of choice for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).However, radioresistance, which contributes to local recurrence, remains a significant therapeutic problem.In this study, we characterized SM-164, a small second mitochondria-derived activator of caspase (SMAC)-mimetic compound that promotes degradation of cIAP-1 and releases active caspases from XIAP inhibitory binding, as a radiosensitizing agent in HNSCC cells.We found that SM-164 at nanomolar concentrations induced radiosensitization in some HNSCC cell lines in a manner dependent on intrinsic sensitivity to caspase activation and apoptosis induction.
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