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1947年,李达在湖南大学冒着被国民党当局逮捕的危险,强忍病痛完成了《法理学大纲》的写作工作。在该书中,他论述了法理学的对象、任务和范围,阐述了法理学的研究方法,探讨了法理学的三个基本问题,评析了法理学各流派,考察了法理学与哲学的关系。《法理学大纲》以唯物史观为理论基础,将法理学研究奠基于唯物史观之上;以唯物辩证法为方法,对法理学中的一系列问题进行分析;从中国的具体实际出发,将法理学研究与中国社会现实紧密联系起来。《法理学大纲》明确了马克思主义法理学中国化的目的,并指出了中国马克思主义法理学的研究路径,提出了密切联系中国实际来研究马克思主义法理学的方法论原则,建构了中国化马克思主义法理学体系。
In 1947, Li Da at Hunan University risked his arrest by Kuomintang authorities and persecuted to complete the writing of Jurisprudence Outline. In this book, he discusses the object, task and scope of jurisprudence, expounds the research methods of jurisprudence, discusses three basic issues of jurisprudence, analyzes the schools of jurisprudence, examines the relationship between jurisprudence and philosophy . The Outline of Jurisprudence takes the historical materialism as the theoretical basis and bases the jurisprudence research on the historical materialism. It uses the materialist dialectics as a method to analyze a series of problems in Jurisprudence. Based on China’s concrete reality, The study of jurisprudence is closely linked with the reality of Chinese society. The Jurisprudence Outline clarifies the purpose of Marxism Jurisprudence in China and points out the research route of Marxist Jurisprudence in China. It proposes the methodology of the principle of close contact with China’s reality to study Marxist Jurisprudence and constructs the Chinese Marxism Jurisprudence system.