中国自古就是一个崇尚德治的国家,有着丰富的道德思想资源。但我们当下说起古代道德时,多习惯与儒家学说联系在一起,仿佛仁、义、忠、信等儒家观念即是古代道德的全部内容。这其实是对中国古代道德思想的一种误解,中国古代道德包含着多种道德形态、道德观念。 Since ancient times, China has always been a country that advocates virtue and has a wealth of moral resources. However, when we are talking about ancient morals, we are more accustomed to being associated with Confucianism. It seems that the Confucian ideas of benevolence, righteousness, loyalty and faith are the entire contents of ancient morals. This is actually a misunderstanding of ancient Chinese moral thought. Ancient Chinese morality contains many kinds of moral forms and moral concepts.