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中国城市服务业总体的集聚水平较高,明显高于第二产业集聚水平,一半以上的服务业增加值集中在服务业发达的30个城市;中国城市服务业有明确的集聚方向,行政等级高、经济规模大的城市以及沿海城市是服务业的主要集聚区;服务业呈现出不断上升的集聚趋势。近年来,中国服务业发展较为迅速,服务业增加值在GDP中所占比重呈现上升趋势,2012年达到了44.6%。中国服务业就业人数已超过农业和工业,成为非农就业的主体。在快速的城市化进程中,服务业总体呈现集聚特征,但在不同城市中呈现出不同的空间组织形态。研究城市服务业空间分布特征及演变趋
China’s urban service industry generally has a higher level of agglomeration, which is significantly higher than that of the secondary industry. More than half of the added value of service industry is concentrated in 30 cities with well-developed service industries. China’s urban service industry has a clear direction of agglomeration and a high administrative level , Large-scale cities and coastal cities are the major agglomerations of service industries; the service industry is showing a rising trend of agglomeration. In recent years, the service industry in China has developed rapidly. The added value of service industry has risen in the proportion of GDP, reaching 44.6% in 2012. China’s service employment has surpassed that of agriculture and industry and becomes the main body of non-agricultural employment. In the process of rapid urbanization, the service industry generally shows the characteristics of agglomeration, but shows different spatial organization forms in different cities. Study on the Spatial Distribution and Evolution of Urban Services