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近几年,烟台市福山区草莓保护地生产迅猛发展,1999年全区塑料大棚栽培面积已达600hm~2以上,平均666.7m~2(亩)达1800kg,产值在万元以上。一、品种选择保护地栽培应选择休眠期短、抗病性强、丰产性好的优良品种。目前普遍选用的早熟品种有丰香、明宝,中早熟品种有宝交早生,其他有全明星等。丰香比宝交早生休眠期短,叶片圆,叶边缘锯齿不尖锐,风味明显优于宝交早生,但宝交早生抗病力强。如果大棚覆盖草苫则选用丰香较好,不盖草苫的“晾棚”选用宝交早生好。二、繁殖小苗丰香、明宝繁殖力低,最好于5月20日前栽植母株;宝交早生在6月10日前栽植还
In recent years, the production of strawberries in Fushan District of Yantai City has witnessed rapid development. In 1999, the cultivation area of plastic greenhouses in the entire region reached 600hm ~ 2, with an average of 666.7m ~ 2 (mu) up to 1800kg and the output value of 10,000 yuan or more. First, the choice of cultivated varieties of cultivated should choose a short dormancy, disease resistance, high yield good varieties. At present, the commonly used varieties of early maturing fragrant, Ming Po, early varieties of Bao Zao Zaosheng, the other all-star. Fengxiang BABA had a short dormancy period, leaf round, leaf edge serrated is not sharp, the flavor is obviously better than the Baojiao and Zaosheng, but the Bao Zao Zaosheng strong resistance. If the greenhouses covered with grass, then use the scent is better, do not cover the grass 苫 “Hanging ” use Bao Jiaotao good. Second, the breeding seedlings Feng Hong, Ming Bao low fertility, the best planted in May 20 before the mother plant; Bao Jiaosheng students before June 10 planting also