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法官的自由裁量权站在历史主流的法学思潮的角度上看,经历了从形式法学的完全摒弃到自由法学和现实主义法学的绝对推崇再到二者相互融合的发展过程,本文结合我国现状,分析了法官自由裁量权存在的问题并从司法独立、引入判例、程序控制,法律监督四个方面对法官自由裁量进行完善,力求建立一套适合我国国情的法官自由裁量权。
From the angle of the historical trend of jurisprudence, the judge’s discretion has gone through the process of completely abandoning formal jurisprudence to the absolute esteem of free jurisprudence and realist jurisprudence and then to their integration with each other. Based on the current situation in our country, It analyzes the problems existing in the discretion of judges and improves the judges’ discretion from four aspects: judicial independence, introduction of precedent, procedural control and legal supervision, and tries to establish a set of discretion of judges that suits our national conditions.