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本文用内镜检查二甲肼诱发的大鼠大鼠大肠癌共275只次。发现癌肿108个,其中原位癌3个(2.8%),早期癌30个(27.8%),进展期癌75个(69.4%)。按肉眼分型,息肉型86个(79.6%),溃疡型19个(17.6%),浸润型3个(2.8%)。按组织学分类,管状腺癌81个(75.0%),乳头状腺癌14个(13.0%),粘液腺癌8个(7.4%),印戒细胞癌5个(4.6%)。检查结果表明,内镜检查的大鼠大肠癌与人类大肠癌十分相似。
In this paper, endoscopic examination of dimethyl sulphonate-induced rat colon cancer total 275 times. 108 cancers were found, including 3 in situ cancers (2.8%), 30 early cancers (27.8%), and 75 advanced cancers (69.4%). Classified by naked eyes, polypoid type 86 (79.6%), ulcer type 19 (17.6%), infiltration type 3 (2.8%). According to histological classification, there were 81 tubular adenocarcinomas (75.0%), 14 papillary adenocarcinomas (13.0%), 8 mucinous adenocarcinomas (7.4%), and 5 signet-ring cell carcinomas (4 .6%). The examination results showed that endoscopic examination of colorectal cancer was very similar to human colorectal cancer.