基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,使学生树立自信心,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力和合作精神。学习兴趣是学生基于自己的学习需要而表现出来的一种认识倾向,是推动学生学习活动的一种最基础的内部动力,它会使学生在学习活动中变得积极、自觉、主动,从而感受到学习的愉快,并达得良好的学习效果。英语教师,尤其是农村学校的英语教师,应注意在日常教学中,适时、适地地培养学生学习英语的兴趣,尽可能地激发他们的学习热情。 The mission of the English course in elementary education is to stimulate and cultivate students’ interest in learning English, to enable students to build their self-confidence, develop good study habits and form effective learning strategies, and develop the ability and spirit of self-learning. Learning interest is a kind of cognitive tendency that students show based on their own learning needs. It is one of the most fundamental internal motivations to promote students’ learning activities, which makes students become active, conscious and active in their learning activities. To study happy, and achieve good learning results. English teachers, especially English teachers in rural schools, should pay attention to cultivating students’ interest in learning English in a timely and appropriate manner in their daily teaching so as to stimulate their enthusiasm for learning as much as possible.