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老舍和赵树理小说的叙事模式有同有异。二人小说叙事模式之同,源于他们对中国小说叙事传统的情有独钟;二人小说叙事模式之异,源于各自所处的现实环境及个人艺术气质的不同,赵树理基本上是对中国传统小说叙事的重读和照搬,只顾及了“普及”,而缺乏创造性的提高;老舍则既继承了传统,又没有囿于传统,而是以现代的叙事方法,对之进行了创造性的改造,适应并提高了市民大众的审美情趣。
The narrative patterns of Lao She and Zhao Shuli’s novels are the same. The similarities between the narrative patterns of the two novels originated from their fond love for the narrative tradition of Chinese fiction. The differences between the narrative patterns of the two novels stemmed from their different realities and individual artistic qualities. Zhao Shuli is basically right The rereading and copying of the narratives of Chinese traditional novels only take into account the popularization but lacks the creative improvement. Lao She not only inherited the tradition but did not abandon the tradition, but creatively transformed it with the modern narrative method , To adapt and improve the public’s aesthetic taste.