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联想与意念是一种心理现象,本文所提倡的联想意念包含其本义外更多的主观含义。联想可以是逻辑的(logical)、相关的(relevant),也可以是不合逻辑的(illogical)、牵强的(unreasonable)在广泛程度上的展开想象。英语国家的salad与中国凉拌菜虽然用料不同,但是在介绍中国特色的凉拌菜时不妨借用salad,再加以细节补充,相信不懂中国文化的英美人也可以对中国凉拌菜有个大致概念。这其中就因为抓住了salad(色拉)与中国凉菜的本质内涵,也就是做菜方式意象的相似性:生菜凉拌。而意念则比普通含义更具强迫性、目的性和主观创造性,
Association and idea are a kind of psychological phenomenon. The association idea advocated by this article includes more subjective meanings besides its original meaning. Associations can be logical, relevant, illogical, and widely imagined. English salad and Chinese salad Although different materials, but in the introduction of salad with Chinese characteristics may wish to borrow salad, and then add details, I believe do not understand Chinese culture, British and American people can also have a general concept of Chinese salad. Which because of the grasp of the salad (salad) and the essence of Chinese cold dish content, that is, the similarity of the cooking style image: Lettuce salad. And the idea is more compulsive, purposeful and subjective than the ordinary meaning,