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目的对青年人后循环脑梗死的危险因素进行分析探讨。方法回顾我院2006年10月至2010年12月,我科收治的后循环脑梗死患者临床资料,随机抽取100例青年后循环脑梗死患者(年龄≤45岁)临床资料进行分析。结果青年人中,后循环脑梗死其危险因素主要以血脂高、血压高、心脏病以及脂蛋白a升高为主。还包括吸烟、酗酒等相关病史也是后循环脑梗死的危险因素。大多数青年后循环脑梗死患者其发病年龄在30～45岁之间(86%),并且男性患者明显多于女性患者。结论青年人后循环脑梗死其发病原因复杂多样,合理有效的对其危险因素进行干预,能够最大程度的降低青年人后循环脑梗死的发生率以及复发率,从而改善临床预后,以提高患者的健康水平与生活质量。
Objective To analyze the risk factors of posterior circulation cerebral infarction in young people. Methods The clinical data of patients with posterior circulation cerebral infarction admitted in our hospital from October 2006 to December 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical data of 100 patients with posterior circulation cerebral infarction (aged 45 years or younger) were randomly selected for analysis. Results Among young people, the risk factors for cerebral infarction in the posterior circulation were mainly high blood lipids, high blood pressure, heart disease and elevated lipoprotein a. Also includes smoking, alcoholism and other related medical history is also a risk factor for posterior circulation cerebral infarction. The majority of patients with posterior circulation cerebral infarction have their age at onset of 30-45 years (86%), and significantly more males than females. CONCLUSIONS: The causes of posterior circulation cerebral infarction in young people are complicated and diverse, and their risk factors are intervened reasonably and effectively to minimize the incidence of recurrent cerebral infarction and the recurrence rate in young people so as to improve the clinical prognosis and improve the prognosis of patients Health and quality of life.