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相人信仰在两汉时期风靡于朝野,并对本时期历史散文产生了一定影响。这种影响主要表现为:相人信仰的流行造成了汉代历史散文的一种特殊的写人方式,即通过相术判语间接描写人物的外貌;又使其中一般的人物形貌描写体现出或隐或显的相术寓意,也就是说,汉代历史散文往往借助对人物外貌的祥正、凶邪或奇异之处的刻画来暗示人物的品性或命运。
The belief of the people in the two Han dynasties became popular in both the ruling and opposition parties, and had a certain impact on the historical prose of this period. This kind of influence is mainly manifested as follows: The prevalence of the belief of the people caused a special way of writing the historical prose in the Han Dynasty, that is, indirectly describing the appearance of the characters through the use of the conjunctions and sentences; In other words, the history prose in the Han Dynasty often implied characters’ character or fate by virtue of depicting the appearance of the character, the fierce evil or the singularity.