我们不能简单地将“新保守主义”思潮同“五四”之前的“尊孔复古”的文化逆流相提并论。但是新保守主义者对“五四”精神的非议却引起了人们的极大关注。新保守主义者将“五四”和十年“文革”相提并论,指责陈独秀、鲁迅等人“对中国过去传统‘主流’”持“激进的拒斥”态度,这种“激烈的反传统主义”造成了我国当今民族文化和传统的“断裂”。他们断言,21世纪的中国面临着“跨越‘五四’文化断裂带” 的任务。对于此,我们应当给予客观的分析。 We can not simply compare the trend of “neo-conservatism” with the “counterculture” retro-confrontation before the May Fourth Movement. However, neoconservative criticism of the “May 4th” spirit has aroused great concern. Neo-conservatives compare the May Fourth Movement with the 10-year “Cultural Revolution,” accusing Chen Duxiu and Lu Xun of “radical rejection of China’s traditional mainstream” and the “fierce anti-traditionalism” Has caused the “fracture” of our country’s present-day national culture and tradition. They assert that China in the 21st century is confronted with the task of “crossing the May Fourth Cultural Rupture Zone.” For this, we should give an objective analysis.