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《高中英语新课程标准》对高中学生在不同阶段所要掌握的词汇量都做了具体的规定。《新课标》词汇表共收集约有3500个单词和360个短语或词组,并要求普通高中毕业生除教材外,课外阅读量应累计达到36万个词以上。而英语阅读理解涉及语篇、段落、句子、词汇四个层次的理解问题,其中最根本的是对词汇的理解。理解词法和句法结构是阅读理解句子的关键。
The New English Curriculum Standard for Senior High School provides specific provisions on the vocabulary that high school students need to master at different stages. The “New Curriculum” vocabulary collects about 3500 words and 360 phrases or phrases, and requires ordinary high school graduates in addition to teaching materials, extracurricular readings should be accumulated to reach 360,000 words or more. English reading comprehension involves four levels of understanding of discourse, paragraph, sentence, and vocabulary. The most fundamental one is the understanding of vocabulary. Understanding lexical and syntactic structures is the key to reading a sentence.