九年义务教育和普通高中《语文课程标准(实验稿)》都“积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式”。这种学习方式不是对被动、封闭、接受性的学习方式的一种补充,更不是传统课堂教学的“味精”和“兴奋剂”,而是一种学习方式的革命,一种学习理念的根本性转变。自主学习是根据学习的内在品质而言的,相对的是“被动学习”、“机械学习”,合作学习是根据教学活动中学习的组织形式而言的,相对的是个体封闭学习;探究学习是从语文领域和现实生活中选择和确定研究主题的学习活动,相对的是接受性学习。三种学习虽然各有 Nine-year compulsory education and ordinary high school “Chinese curriculum standards (experimental draft)” are “actively advocating independent, cooperative and exploratory learning.” This kind of learning is not a supplement to the passive, closed and accepting learning methods, nor is it the “MSG” and “stimulant” of traditional classroom teaching. It is a revolution of learning style and a fundamental of learning philosophy Sexual change. Autonomous learning is based on the intrinsic quality of learning, the relative is “passive learning”, “mechanical learning”, cooperative learning is based on learning activities in the teaching of organizational form, the relative is the individual closed learning; inquiry learning is The choice and identification of research topics in the field of language and in real life, as opposed to acceptance studies. Although each of three kinds of learning