通过特征因子与影响因子及总被引频次的指标比较分析和实例佐证,发现特征因子在跨学科评价方面的优势较突出。对我国的优秀期刊进行特征因子指标分析,得到了与常规影响因子不同的结论:1)我国一流期刊实际的学术影响力远低于国际一流期刊的影响力;2)相对于其他学科,我国物理和化学学科期刊在国际上的学术影响力较大,在影响因子排名处于劣势的我国数学类期刊,在国际上也具有一定的影响力。 Through the comparative analysis of the factors of the characteristic factors and the impact factors and the total cites, and the evidence of the examples, it is found that the advantages of the characteristic factors in the interdisciplinary evaluation are outstanding. First, the actual academic influence of China’s top journals is much lower than that of the international top journals; 2) Compared with other disciplines, our country’s physical Academic journals of chemistry have more academic influence in the world, and our journals of mathematics in China, where the influence factor rankings are at a disadvantage, have a certain international influence.