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1989年全国高考语文试题第三部分现代文阅读题,摘了一段纪念朱自清先生的论文,要求考生读后回答文后问题。其中第29题是:“这段文字的中心意思是从几个方面来阐述的?把每层意思概括成一个句子,每句前用序号标明。”很明显,这道题目是在考查学生现代文阅读中的概括能力的。但是,如果没有一定的筛选能力,考生不能从出题者所给的材料中筛选出关键的语言信息,那么,概括就不是件容易的事。考生在做这道题时,应按照文章作者的思路,在阅读过程中筛选出这些比较关键的语言信息:①“朱自清先生在考察中国新诗的诞生历史时,首先注意的是……”;②“朱先
In 1989, the third part of modern language reading questions in the National College Entrance Examination Questionnaire was taken, and a paper commemorating Mr. Zhu Ziqing was taken. The candidate was asked to answer the post-text questions. The 29th question is: “The central meaning of this passage is elaborated from several aspects. It summarizes the meaning of each level into a sentence. Each sentence is preceded by a serial number.” Obviously, this topic is to examine students’ modern times. General ability in reading. However, if you do not have a certain screening ability, candidates can not filter out the key language information from the material given by the issuer, then, the summary is not an easy task. Candidates should, in doing this question, select these more crucial language information during the reading process according to the author’s thinking: “When Mr. Zhu Ziqing inspects the birth history of Chinese new poetry, the first thing to notice is...”; 2 Zhu Xian