农村改革开放以来，我国广大农民收入不断增．加，生活水平逐步提高，但一部分处在贫困线边缘的农民收入下降，生活水平降低，成为新的贫困户。这些农户是怎样成为贫困户的呢？据调查分析，其主要原因有五：一是超负荷承受负担。按规定农民负担每年按上年纯收入的5％承负，而这 Since the reform and opening up in the rural areas, the income of the vast majority of peasants in our country has been constantly increasing. With the gradual increase of living standards, some peasants living on the edge of the poverty line have seen their incomes fall and their standard of living have dropped to become new poor households. How do these farmers become poor households? According to the survey and analysis, there are five main reasons: First, bear the burden of overload. According to the provisions of peasants’ annual burden of 5% of last year’s net income, and this