日本在古代不仅积极向中国学习先进的科学制度,并且大规引进中国文化,这些都极大的促进了古代日本的发展。中国的科举制度是古代中国一项重要的人才选拔制度,对中国的封建社会产生了难以估量的作用。日本在此方面亦有借鉴,但最终没能吸收并继承科举制度。 In ancient times, Japan not only actively learned advanced scientific systems from China, but also introduced the Chinese culture on a large scale. All these have greatly promoted the development of ancient Japan. China’s imperial examination system is an important talent selection system in ancient China, which has had an invaluable effect on China’s feudal society. Japan also has some lessons in this regard, but in the end it failed to absorb and inherit the imperial examination system.