《第三帝国的历史与记忆》是一本西方史学界研究德国近代历史的重要作品,作者埃文斯爵士是剑桥大学的教授,也是沃尔森学院的院长。全书共7章,就共和国与帝国、德国内部格局、纳粹经济政策、帝国对外政策、胜利与失败、种族灭绝政策及最终结局等方面进行了描写和论述。一、条理清晰的史学记忆20世纪末21世纪初,人们对于纳粹德国的理解,在许多方面已出现了变化,这和近年来历史研究的方向转变有关,开始以全球化的视野研究 “The history and memory of the Third Reich” is an important work by western historians to study modern history in Germany. The author Sir Evans is a professor at Cambridge University and the dean of the Wolson College. The book consists of seven chapters, describing and discussing the Republic and the Empire, the internal structure of Germany, Nazi economic policy, the imperial foreign policy, victory and defeat, genocide policies and the final outcome. I. Clear Historical Memory At the turn of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, people’s understanding of Nazi Germany has changed in many aspects. This has something to do with the shift in the direction of historical research in recent years and began with a global perspective