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符号学是一个跨学科的新兴研究领域,侧重记号的构成、表意方式和交流方式的研究。作为一门独立的学科兴起于20世纪60年代的西方,目前已形成各种理论体系和流派。与西方相比,中国符号学研究起步较晚,现代意义上的符号学研究在中国始于20世纪80年代,当时中国学者开始大量介绍外国符号学理论,于是具有中国特色的符号学理论得以生成和发展,其特点是运用西方现代符号学方法研究中国文化和文学。因此,我们在研究西方符号学的同时,必须关注中国符号学理论的发展和模式更新,从而不断促进中国符号学的发展。
Semiotics is an emerging field of interdisciplinary research, focusing on the composition of the token, ideographic methods and communication methods. As an independent discipline rising in the West in the 1960s, various theoretical systems and schools have been formed. Compared with the West, the study of semiotic in China started late. The study of semiotic in the modern sense began in China in the 1980s, when Chinese scholars started to introduce foreign semiotic theory in large quantities, and then the semiotic theory with Chinese characteristics was generated And development, which is characterized by the study of Chinese culture and literature by using Western modern semiotics. Therefore, while studying western semiotics, we must pay attention to the development and pattern updating of Chinese semiotic theory so as to continuously promote the development of Chinese semiotics.