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一、课堂提问的重要性课堂提问是教师常用的一种教学手段,也是教学过程中不可缺少的组成部分,在教学中扮演着十分重要的角色。课堂提问被视为“有效教学的核心”[1],因为它是“深入的阶梯,是长进的桥梁,是触发的引言,是觉悟的契机”。[2]从某种角度来说,课堂教学就是教师提问和学生回答构成的一种循环,也是刺激学生思维和学习的一种基本方式,如果运用得当,提问不失为发展学生智力,提高学生能力,尤其是培养学生的创造性思维能力和批判性思维能力的最佳策略。
First, the importance of questions in the classroom Classroom questions are commonly used as a teaching tool for teachers, but also an integral part of the teaching process, teaching plays a very important role. Classroom questions are regarded as “the core of effective teaching ” [1], because it is “deep ladder, is the bridge of growth, is triggered by the introduction, is the turning point for consciousness ”. [2] From a certain perspective, classroom teaching is a kind of cycle constituted by teacher’s question and student’s answer. It is also a basic way to stimulate students’ thinking and learning. If used properly, the question should be to develop students’ intelligence, improve students’ abilities, Especially the best strategy to develop students’ creative thinking skills and critical thinking skills.