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目的探讨吸入性肺炎的临床特点。方法回顾分析我院2011年3月至2012年3月中的42例吸入性肺炎的临床资料。结果 42例患者中治愈24人,好转14人,死亡4人。结论治疗基本原则为有效控制感染、促进排痰、改善呼吸功能、提高免疫力和给予营养支持治疗。其中,有效控制感染和促进排痰、保持呼吸道通畅是治疗关键。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of aspiration pneumonia. Methods The clinical data of 42 cases of aspiration pneumonia in our hospital from March 2011 to March 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among the 42 patients, 24 were cured, 14 were improved, and 4 were dead. Conclusion The basic principles of treatment for the effective control of infection, promote sputum aspiration, improve respiratory function, improve immunity and give nutritional support and treatment. Among them, the effective control of infection and to promote expectoration, to maintain airway patency is the key to treatment.