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在中国现代文学史上,周作人的儿童文学理论和创作成果为中国儿童文学的理论建构和文学写作提供学理依据和文本范式。同时,他也是将西方文化人类学理论译介和传播到中国的第一人。本文在前人研究的基础之上,试图结合现代人类学思想,对周作人儿歌、童话的理论和研究中所体现出来的人类学意识进行相关梳理,以期从中发现其理论的当代意义。
In the history of modern Chinese literature, Zhou Zuoren’s theory of children’s literature and the achievements made in his writing provide theoretical basis and textual paradigm for the theoretical construction and literary writing of Chinese children’s literature. At the same time, he is also the first person to translate and spread western cultural anthropology theory to China. Based on the previous studies, this paper tries to combine the anthropological awareness of Zhou Zuoren’s children’s songs and fairy tales with the modern anthropological thinking in order to discover the contemporary significance of the theory.