在公民社会的发展过程中,国家化和私民化歧向性演变的原因在于人们没有认识到公民社会良性演变的价值初衷、中途保障和终极目标都是人类社会须臾不可或缺的伦理道德。在避免和缓解公民社会国家化歧向性演变和私民化歧向性演变方面,伦理道德显示出了它作为公民社会正当性存在基础和秩序性发展保障的双重价值作用。 In the course of the development of civil society, the reason for the divergent evolution of nationalization and privatization lies in the fact that people did not realize the value original intention of the benign evolution of civil society. Both halfway protection and ultimate goal are the ethical morals indispensable to human society. In avoiding and alleviating the divergent evolution of civilizational civilizations and the divergent evolution of privatization, ethics has shown its dual value as a guarantee for the existence of civil legitimacy and the orderly development of civil society.