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自1998年村民委员会组织法正式通过以来,各省纷纷进行了村民自治地方立法,主要包括省级村民自治组织立法、村委会选举立法、村务公开立法、村民自治其他领域立法等类型,内容涉及村民自治中四大民主的各方面,为数逾百部。这些省级村民自治立法体现出特定的立法规律,在立法主体、立法时机、立法精神、立法模式等方面具有一定共性,但在立法体例和立法内容方面则有较大不同,在立法取向上存在缺陷,在立法数量上存在一定的地域不平衡,需要进一步完善。
Since the formal adoption of the Organic Law of Villagers ’Committees in 1998, all provinces have successively carried out the legislation of local villagers’ autonomous areas, including the legislation of provincial villagers ’autonomous organizations, the legislation of village committee elections, the legislation on village affairs, the legislation of other areas of villagers’ autonomy, The various aspects of the four major democracies in their self-government are over a hundred. These provincial-level villagers’ autonomous legislation embodies certain legislative rules and has some commonalities in the aspects of the legislative body, legislative timing, legislative spirit and legislative model. However, there are great differences in the legislative system and the legislative content, and there exist legislative alternatives Defects, there is a certain geographical imbalance in the number of legislation, which requires further improvement.