经济常识第一课“商品和商品经济”,属于马克思主义的劳动价值论,它是“经济常识”全书的理论基础,也是我国建设社会主义市场经济的理论前提。本课内容不仅理论性较强,而且紧密联系当前社会实际,现实性和应用性也比较突出。由于学生初次接触抽象的经济学概念、原理,不易理解掌 The first lesson of economic common sense, “commodity and commodity economy,” belongs to Marxist theory of labor value. It is the theoretical foundation of the book “economic common sense” and is also the theoretical premise of China’s construction of a socialist market economy. The content of this course is not only theoretically strong, but also closely links with the current social reality. The actuality and application are also more prominent. Because students first encountered abstract economic concepts and principles, it was difficult to understand