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通过藻类、细菌聚矿和成矿的模拟试验,讨论了有机成矿的环境、方法和途径,认为有机质螯合,络合、迁移再沉积过程中,水化学环境改变造成矿物沉淀。同时得出如下结论:藻菌聚矿和成矿需要特定的环境背景。环境决定着不同的藻菌类群、有机质及其丰度,而这些藻菌类群、有机质及其丰度又决定着聚矿和成矿的可能性和强度。
The environment, methods and approaches of organic mineralization were discussed through the simulation experiment of algae, bacteria enrichment and metallogenesis. It is considered that the alteration of water chemical environment caused the precipitation of minerals during chelation, complexation, migration and redeposition of organic matter. At the same time draw the following conclusion: Algae polymyxa mineralization and mineralization require a specific environmental background. Environment determines the different algae flora, organic matter and their abundance, and these algae flora, organic matter and their abundance in turn determine the possibility and intensity of mineralization and mineralization.