实现学生学习方式的根本转变是当前新一轮基础教育课程改革的基本要求。本文从学生是学习方式转变的主体、优化课堂教学是学习方式转变的保证来阐述如何培养学生自主学习、促进学生学习方式的转变,使学生由被动的知识接受者向自主学习者转变,真正成为学习的主人,为终身发展奠定基础。 Realizing the fundamental transformation of students’ learning styles is the basic requirement of the current new round of basic education curriculum reform. In this paper, students are the main body of the transformation of learning styles, optimizing classroom teaching is the guarantee of the transformation of learning styles to elaborate how to cultivate students ’autonomous learning, to promote the transformation of students’ learning styles, to enable students to change from passive knowledge recipients to independent learners, Master of learning, lay the foundation for lifelong development.