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目的观察腹腔镜下直肠癌前侧切除术治疗直肠癌的疗效。方法选取于2009年6月-2013年7月在我院进行治疗的68例直肠癌患者,患者全部采用腹腔镜下直肠癌前侧切除术进行治疗,临床观察患者的临床治疗效果和并发症发生情况。结果手术过后对患者进行随访3年,结果发现首发盆腔局部复发患者是3例,远处转移是5例,死亡10例。患者的三年随访总生存率为90.00%,无病生存率为80.00%,术后患者出现吻合口瘘的患者是1例,吻合口出血的患者是1例,尿路感染患者是1例,肠梗阻患者1例。结论腹腔镜下直肠癌前侧切除术治疗直肠癌的临床效果非常好,并发症发生率较低,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective To observe the effect of laparoscopic anterior resection of rectal cancer in the treatment of rectal cancer. Methods Sixty-eight patients with rectal cancer treated in our hospital from June 2009 to July 2013 were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent laparoscopic anterior resection of the rectal cancer for clinical treatment. Clinical outcomes and complications were observed Happening. Results The patients were followed up for 3 years after surgery. The results showed that 3 patients had local recurrence of pelvic local recurrence, 5 patients had distant metastasis, and 10 patients died. Three-year follow-up of patients with a total survival rate of 90.00%, disease-free survival rate was 80.00%, postoperative patients with anastomotic leakage was 1 case, anastomotic bleeding in 1 case, urinary tract infection in 1 case, One patient with intestinal obstruction. Conclusion The clinical effect of laparoscopic anterior resection of rectal cancer for rectal cancer is very good, the incidence of complications is low, which is worth popularizing in clinic.