山东是中华文明的重要发祥地之一,这里发现的“沂源猿人头盖骨和牙齿化石”把山东的历史推到四五十万年前。新石器时代早中期的北辛文化距今已有七千年左右,大汶口文化和龙山文化的生产力水平领先于其他地区。春秋战国时期的齐鲁文明更是璀璨辉煌,在这片神奇的土地上诞生了孔子、孟子、庄子、孙子等一大批历史文化名人,他们的思想对中国几千年的发展产生了深远的影响。山东 Shandong is one of the most important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. It is discovered here that the “Yiyuan ape skull and fossil teeth” pushed the history of Shandong to four or five hundred thousand years ago. In the early and middle Neolithic period, Beixin Culture had been around for about seven thousand years, and Dawenkou Culture and Yongsan Culture had the leading productivity levels ahead of other regions. In the spring and autumn and the Warring States Period, Qilu civilization was even more splendid and brilliant. A large number of historical and cultural celebrities such as Confucius, Mencius, Zhuangzi and Sun Tzu were born on this magical land. Their thinking had a profound impact on the development of China for thousands of years. Shandong