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张竹坡在《金瓶梅》的评点中 ,肯定了“丑”大规模地进入小说世界以及由此带来的审美意义 ,阐释了“化丑为美”的审美机制 ,提出了系统的以“审丑”为核心的小说理论 ,他的“丑学”理论在中国小说理论史和美学史上都具有重要的意义。本文对其“丑学”理论作了初步的探讨。
In the commentaries of Jin Ping Mei, Zhang Zhupo affirmed the aesthetic significance of “ugly” entering the world of fiction on a large scale and explained the aesthetic mechanism of “turning ugly into beauty” and put forward a systematic “ As the core of the novel theory, his ”ugly“ theory in the history of Chinese novel theory and the history of aesthetics is of great significance. This article made a preliminary discussion of its ”ugly theory" theory.