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随着我国社会主义市场经济体制改革目标的确立,近年来,我国的煤炭价格逐步迈向市场。1992年7月首先以江苏徐州、山东枣庄矿务局为试点放开煤价;1993年1月又放开了东北、华东及湖南等省区的煤价,并全部放开了洗精煤、供电厂发电用煤的价格;1994年1月起,国内煤炭价格全部放开,取消计划内价格名目繁多的临时措施,变煤价双轨制为单轨制,实行市场调节。 放开煤价,是加快煤价形成机制转换的重大决策,煤价只有市场化,才有利于从根本上
With the establishment of the goal of China’s reform of the socialist market economy system, coal prices in China have gradually entered the market in recent years. In July 1992, the coal prices were first opened in Xuzhou, Jiangsu, and the Zaozhuang Mining Bureau in Shandong. In January 1993, coal prices in the Northeast, East China, and Hunan provinces were liberalized, and all clean coal was released. The price of coal used for power generation in power plants; from January 1994, domestic coal prices were all liberalized, temporary measures with a large number of planned prices were abolished, and the double-track system of variable coal prices was a one-track system and market adjustment was implemented. The release of coal prices is a major decision to speed up the conversion of the coal price formation mechanism. Coal prices can only be marketized, which will help fundamentally.