国民收入初次分配的公平性是整个社会收入分配公平性的基础。初次分配的公平是起点的公平和过程的公平。当前初次分配中存在着大量的公平缺失现象,应从制度和体制上完善,以实现初次分配的公平。 The fairness of initial distribution of national income is the basis for the fairness of income distribution in the entire society. The fairness of initial distribution is the starting point of fairness and process. At present, there are a large number of phenomena of lack of fairness in the initial distribution and should be institutionalized and institutionalized in order to achieve fairness in the initial distribution.