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目的 了解腹腔内化疗对消化道肿瘤的治疗价值。方法 采用文献检索方法对腹腔化疗在胃肠道肿瘤治疗的价值进行分析并加以综述。结果 腹腔注射化疗后 ,可以在腹腔液内及门静脉血里有较高、恒定和持久的抗癌药物浓度 ;术后早期给药最佳。Port A Cath可以提供一个方便的导管系统。腹腔化疗并发症少。结论 术后早期腹腔化疗方法可以提高腹腔内肿瘤的治疗效果 ,尤其可以预防或治疗术后复发和肝等远处器官的转移。
Objective To understand the therapeutic value of intraperitoneal chemotherapy for digestive tract tumors. Methods The literature review of the value of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in the treatment of gastrointestinal cancer was analyzed and reviewed. Results After intraperitoneal injection of chemotherapy, there was a high, constant and long-lasting concentration of anticancer drugs in the peritoneal fluid and in the portal vein blood. The early postoperative administration was best. Port A Cath can provide a convenient catheter system. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy has few complications. Conclusion The early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy can improve the therapeutic effect of intra-abdominal tumors, especially in preventing or treating postoperative recurrence and metastasis of distant organs such as the liver.