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该文在对索尔·贝娄的长篇小说进行梳理和研读的基础上,整理了贝娄长篇小说中不同人生阶段下的主人公心理历程变化情况。通过本文,试图寻找时间变化状态下小说主人公与作者本身的生命轨迹和心灵感受的对照关系。另外,该文通过剖析了文本世界和现实世界,发现贝娄小说中的两性关系呈现出了一个意识冲突到权力角逐最后到亲密和谐的变化过程。
On the basis of combing and studying the novels of Saul Bellow, this article has sorted out the changes of the hero’s psychological history under different life stages in Bellow’s novels. Through this essay, I try to find the contrast between the life trajectory and the spiritual experience of the protagonist and the author under the changing state of time. In addition, through the analysis of the textual world and the real world, the article finds that the relationship between the sexes in Bellow’s novels shows a process of change from the conflict of consciousness to the power competition and the close and harmonious relationship.