Liutex-based centripetal force field model for improving the resistance and wake performances of JBC

来源 :水动力学研究与进展B辑 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:whhuazi
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
For complex aerodynamic and hydrodynamic problems,the analysis of vortex is very important.The Liutex method is an eigenvalue-based method which is local,accurate,and unique,which can give an accurate definition of vortex,so the control of vortex can be implemented and effectively guaranteed.Based on Liutex method,two methodologies of centripetal force model and counter-rotation force model were proposed to illustrate the vortex dynamics and possibly strengthen or weaken the vortices.In this paper,the Liutex-based centripetal force model is applied by adding a source term to the Navier-Stokes equations.In order to investigate the influence of the constructed Liutex force model on the three-dimensional flow around a slow-fat ship,the calm-water drag calculation result of JBC ship is regarded as the initial flow field,and the new resistance and wake performances of the ship are obtained after applying the centripetal force model to the flow field with different strengths.Several views of the comparisons of the new steady flow fields are shown,and the parametric study results indicate that the Liutex-based centripetal force model can effectively change the resistance and wake performances of the JBC ship,which provides a new idea and theoretical basis for the comprehensive hydrodynamic performance optimization of the ship hull.
其他文献
研究了用P204从硫酸体系中萃取分离铟、镓,考察了水相硫酸初始浓度、搅拌速度、萃取时间、有机相P204体积分数、相比等因素对铟、镓萃取的影响。结果表明:在水相初始硫酸质量浓度100 g/L、搅拌速度250 r/min、萃取时间5 min、相比Vo/Va=1/3条件下,用20%P204+260#溶剂油作萃取剂,经三级逆流萃取,铟萃取率为99.8%,镓萃取率小于1%,铟、镓得到有效分离。
The significance of riparian vegetation on river flow and material transport is not in dispute.Conveyance laws,sediment erosion and deposition,and element cycling must all be adjusted from their canonical rough-wall boundary layer to accommodate the prese
研究了在铝棒表面通过挤压复合技术包覆铅银合金得到Al基铅合金复合阳极,并在硫酸锌溶液中以500 A/m2恒电流条件下极化48 h,采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、循环伏安法、阳极极化和交流阻抗法等分析阳极表面氧化膜层物相、形貌及电化学性能,采用显微图像分析仪和数显显微硬度计表征合金金相及硬度,并通过电子拉伸试验测定阳极的极限抗拉强度.结果表明:所制备的Al基复合阳极为Al基Pb-0.2%Ag和Al基Pb-0.75%Ag;合金中银含量增加,合金阳极的析出氧过电位降低,催化活性及耐腐蚀性能提高,合金组织的晶型
PDC复合片固体废料中含有少量钴。研究了采用酸浸—草酸盐沉淀法回收钴。以硫酸为浸出剂,草酸铵为沉淀剂,考察了硫酸浓度、浸出时间、搅拌速度、浸出温度对钴浸出率的影响。结果表明:钴浸出率随硫酸浓度、搅拌速度提高及浸出时间延长而提高;在硫酸浓度0.2 mol/L、温度20℃、搅拌速度400 r/min条件下浸出6 h,钴浸出率在90%以上,浸出效果较好。
研究了采用氯化铵-盐酸体系从烧结电除尘灰中浸出金属铅,考察了氯化铵浓度、盐酸浓度、固液质量体积比、浸出温度、浸出时间对铅浸出率的影响,并探讨了浸出机制。结果表明:在NH4Cl浓度2 mol/L和HCl浓度1.5 mol/L、浸出温度70℃、浸出时间30 min、固液质量体积比为1 g/4 mL条件下,铅浸出率为98.6%;NH4Cl的加入可以提高溶液氢离子活度,实现低酸浓度下铅的有效浸出。
When studying the flow dynamics and the characteristics of fluid motion,vortex structure with their interactions is the key issue.In the present work,a vortex control method is investigated based on the vortex identification system of Liutex.The numerical
根据热力学数据,绘制了25℃条件下NdCl3-AlCl3-NH4HCO3体系在总碳浓度为1.0 mol/L条件下各组分的lg cB-pH曲线,以及在不同总碳浓度条件下Al与Nd的lg cB-pH曲线;分析了用碳酸氢铵沉淀稀土时各组分的行为。结果表明:pH在2.8~7.0范围内,可实现Nd2(CO3)3沉淀;pH在2.8~3.7范围内,铝不易与稀土共沉淀,
An iterative time-marching scheme is developed to investigate the hydrodynamic interactions between multiple ships.Such an unsteady interactive effect could be magnified in restricted waterways,e.g.,a channel or harbor area.To the author\'s knowledge,ne
Vortical structures of a submarine with appendages are fully turbulent and complex.Thus,flow control and vortex manipulation are of great importance for the hydrodynamic performance and acoustic characteristics.Take the generic submarine model DARPA Subof
The incompressible unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(URANS)simulations are performed for a free-running container ship in maneuvering conditions:the starboard and portside turning circle simulations with 35° rudder deflection.The validation variabl