怎样将物理学史融入高中物理教学,提升课堂效率呢?笔者结合人教版物理教材必修二《行星的运动》一节教学设计中某些思考,谈谈自己的认识。一、针对认知目标,激起学生积极主动地学习《行星的运动》是《万有引力定律》一章的第一节,本节内容围绕日心说的发展和开普勒行星运动定律来阐述前牛顿时代人类对宇宙最朴素也是最理性的认知,是牛顿宇宙观的构建基础。其中有关 How to integrate the history of physics into high school physics teaching to improve the efficiency of the classroom? I combined with the People’s Education Edition physics textbook compulsory two “movement of the planet” some teaching design, talk about their own understanding. Aiming at cognitive goals, arousing students to actively study “the movement of the planet” is the first section of “the law of gravity”. This section describes the development of the heliocentric theory and Kepler’s laws of planetary motion Mankind’s simplest and most rational cognition of the universe is the basis for the construction of Newton’s cosmology. Among them