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澳门由澳门半岛,氹仔岛和路环岛三部分组成。位于珠江口的西南,背靠珠江三角洲,东隔珠江口与香港相距40海里,西与珠海市湾仔隔水相望,北与珠海市拱水接壤。澳门地势南高北低,主要由低丘陵地与平地组成。氹仔岛在澳门半岛以南,有两座大桥与澳门半岛相连。路环岛在氹仔岛以南,由一条海堤公路与氹仔相连。澳门地处北回归线以南的低纬度地区,又濒临海岸,气候具有高温、多雨、湿热和干湿季明显等特点,年平均气温为22.3℃。目前,澳门总面积约为23.5平方公里,人口约为45万,其中华人约占总人口的97％,土生葡人和葡人等约占3％。
Macau consists of the Macau Peninsula, Taipa Island and the road around the island of three parts. Located in the southwest of Pearl River estuary, back to the Pearl River Delta, Pearl River estuary east of Hong Kong, 40 nautical miles away from the west, across the water from Zhuhai Wan Chai, north and Zhuhai arch water border. The topography of Macau is high in the south and low in the north, mainly composed of low hills and plains. Taipa Island in the south of the peninsula, there are two bridges connected with the Macao Peninsula. Road around the island in Taipa Island, by a seawall road connected with Taipa. Macao is located in the low latitude south of the Tropic of Cancer and on the verge of coasts. The climate is characterized by high temperature, rainy day, damp heat and clear wet and dry seasons. The annual average temperature is 22.3 ℃. At present, Macao has a total area of about 23.5 square kilometers and a population of about 450,000. Among them, about 97% of the population is Chinese and about 3% are Portuguese and Portuguese.