“软着陆”是评价当前我国经济形势的一种形象说法。它 是指我国既有效地抑制了通货膨胀,又保持了经济较快增长, 避免了经济的大起大落,如同降落的飞机不是从空中一头扎 向地面而是平稳地落地。 建国几十年来,我国经历了多次经济增长周期。过去往往 是经济扩张时,建设摊子铺得很大,货币过量发行,社会需求 旺盛,导致社会总供给与总需求严重失调,在经济高速发展的 同时,通货膨胀问题严重,最后国家不得不大幅度进行调整, 压缩基建规模,紧缩银根等等,结果在通货膨胀降下来的同 “Soft Landing” is an image of evaluating the current economic situation in our country. It means that our country effectively curbed inflation while maintaining a relatively rapid economic growth and avoiding the ups and downs of the economy. It is like landing a plane that landed steadily from ground to ground rather than from the air. Since the founding of the People’s Republic for several decades, our country has experienced many cycles of economic growth. In the past, when the economy expanded, the construction was extensively paved and the excessive issuance of currency and the strong social demand led to a serious imbalance between the total social supply and the total demand. At the same time of rapid economic development, the problem of inflation was serious. In the end, the state had to make a drastic Adjust, reduce the size of infrastructure, tighten monetary policy and so on. As a result, if inflation falls down,