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1931年g月18日傍晚,日本关东军一个小分队在奉天(现沈阳)北面约7.5公里处,离东北军驻地北大营800米远的柳条湖南满铁路段上引爆小型炸药,炸毁了一小段铁路,并将3具身穿东北军士兵服装的中国人尸体放在现场,作为东北军破坏铁路的证据,诬称中国军队破坏铁路并袭击日守备队。爆炸同时,待在爆破点以北约4公里的文官屯的川岛中队长率部南下,开始袭击北大营。
On the evening of 18 July 1931, on 18 July 1931, a unit of the Japanese Kwantung Army detonated a small explosive at about 7.5 km north of Fengtian (now Shenyang) and a small section of the Wicker Hunan Railroad section at 800 meters from the Beidaiying station of the Northeast Army to blow up a A small section of railroad and put three bodies of Chinese people wearing costumes of soldiers of the Northeast Army on the scene as evidence that the Northeast Army destroyed the railway and falsely claimed that the Chinese army destroyed the railway and attacked the Japanese guard team. At the same time, the Kawashima squadron leader of the civil government station about 4 kilometers north of the blast point south of the station, began to attack the North Camp.