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目的：观察发酵虫草茵粉制剂与山茛菪碱合用短程化疗治疗老年肺结核合并慢性支气管炎疗效。方法：中西医结合治疗组（A组）20例并以单纯短程化疗药物治疗组（B组）24例作对照。结果：A组痰菌阴转率、病灶吸收、空洞闭合情况及临床症状改善情况均优于B组，差异显著（P＜0．05）。结论：中西医结合治疗老年肺结核合并慢性支气管炎疗效满意。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the curative effect of the combination of fermented caterpillar fungus powder preparation and anisodamine with short-course chemotherapy on senile pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with chronic bronchitis. Methods: Twenty cases of Integrative Medicine (A group) and 24 cases of B group (B group) were used as control. Results: The sputum negative conversion rate, lesion absorption, cavity closure and improvement of clinical symptoms in group A were better than those in group B (P <0.05). Conclusion: Integrative treatment of senile pulmonary tuberculosis with chronic bronchitis satisfactory results.