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目的分析一起接种乙肝疫苗偶合巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染及维生素K缺乏病案例,为今后预防接种工作提供参考。方法根据现场调查、患儿发病及诊疗过程进行综合分析。结果患儿出生后第42d接种第2针乙肝疫苗,接种过程符合要求。接种乙肝疫苗后偶合CMV感染及维生素K缺乏,由于发现、就诊和治疗及时,患儿痊愈,未发生医疗纠纷。结论患儿接种疫苗后偶合CMV感染及晚发型维生素K1缺乏,早期发现、及时转诊治疗和开展孕前优生优育检查至关重要。
Objective To analyze the cases of hepatitis C vaccine-linked cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and vitamin K deficiency together for reference in the future vaccination. Methods According to the field survey, the incidence and diagnosis and treatment of children were analyzed comprehensively. Results The 42nd day after birth, the second dose of hepatitis B vaccine was inoculated and the inoculation process met the requirements. After inoculation of hepatitis B vaccine coupled with CMV infection and vitamin K deficiency, due to the discovery, treatment and treatment in a timely manner, the children healed, no medical disputes. Conclusions In children with CMV infection after vaccination and late onset vitamin K1 deficiency, early detection, timely referral treatment and prenatal gifted pregnancy test is essential.